of Western literature. At the start of "Bulfinch's Mythology," the author introduces the scope of the narratives to follow by discussing the significance of mythology in relation to literature. Bulfinch explains that an understanding of these ancient tales is essential for fully appreciating the references found in the works of renowned poets and writers. The opening segment elaborates on the structure of the universe as envisioned by the ancient Greeks and sets the stage for the myths of gods and heroes that will unfold in the subsequent chapters. It emphasizes the enduring relevance and beauty of these stories, which serve both to entertain and educate readers about the foundational myths that shaped Western culture. (This is an automatically generated summary.)